{"id":10461,"date":"2020-10-21T16:02:40","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T16:02:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/breach-of-technical-building-code-cte\/"},"modified":"2020-10-21T16:02:40","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T16:02:40","slug":"breach-of-technical-building-code-cte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/en\/breach-of-technical-building-code-cte\/","title":{"rendered":"Breach of the Technical Building Code"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;#f7f7f7&#8243; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;#f9f9f9&#8243; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;262deg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;40px|0px|7px|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;4px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Playfair Display|700|||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;40px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.1em&#8221;]<h1>What happens if the recommendations of the Technical Building Code were not followed on a building project?<\/h1>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9kYXRlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJkYXRlX2Zvcm1hdCI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJjdXN0b21fZGF0ZV9mb3JtYXQiOiIifX0=@[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;2px|0px|15px|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;12px|0px|18px|0px|false|false&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; global_module=&#8221;5075&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221;]<span class=\"post_thumbnail \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"379\" src=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/incumplimiento-cte4-e1603296015985.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-\u201c100%\u201c size-\u201c100%\u201c wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;20px|0px|27px|0px|false|false&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.21.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Lato||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#3d3d3d&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221;]<h2><strong> <\/strong>Can a party involved in the construction be sued merely because the building does not comply with the CTE?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>                  The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/doc.php?id=BOE-A-2006-5515\">Technical Building Code (CTE)<\/a>, which came into force in Spain in 2006, is very extensive. <strong>It regulates everything<\/strong>, or almost everything, in construction matters <strong>and sets out how buildings must be built, both technically and in terms of regulations<\/strong>. Within the Technical Building Code there are sets of rules grouped into <strong>Basic Documents<\/strong> (Documentos B\u00e1sicos) on safety and habitability,  which lay down the minimum requirements that must be met in construction regarding elements, sizing, materials, hardness, installations, locations and so on.<\/p>\n<p>                   But although compliance is mandatory, <strong>a breach on its own<\/strong> (with no visible damage) <strong>does not justify a court claim under the LOE<\/strong> or for contractual liability for construction defects.<\/p>\n<p>              First, the damage caused must be reported or found. Otherwise, it would seem absurd to make exploratory openings throughout the building, breaking into the construction, to find out whether its innards or skeleton, its services, installations, structure, etc., were built in breach of CTE rules. To verify this, <strong>damage must become apparent<\/strong>. On the other hand, it is logical that damage will appear: if a building has not been constructed in accordance with the minimum rules of good building practice or habitability, <strong>sooner or later some damage affecting habitability will normally become apparent<\/strong>, since the rules are not there on a whim but because they really are the proper way to build.<\/p>\n<p>                Lower-court case law holds that an alleged breach of the CTE &#8220;per se&#8221; is not enough to claim for damage.  The approach is different: identify the damage, the defect and\/or the construction deficiency, and then refer to the CTE rule that governs it. Then, within the law of damages laid down in the Civil Code (through contractual liability or the LOE, and in accordance with the legal time limits and requirements for applying that legislation), action can be taken on the basis of, supported by and with reference to the CTE.<\/p>\n<p>                If an installation in the home does not exist, or breaks (at a time when the CTE did not exist), the defendants could argue that the owners had accepted that omission, or that it was an accident, a chance event, the wind, the rain or a lack of maintenance; and in the past the matter could end there.<\/p>\n<p>                However, if that breakage, omission or deficiency can be linked<strong> to harm that directly affects the habitability or safety of the building<\/strong>, then the claim is more than justified, because it should have been built in accordance with the CTE rules,  <strong><u>and compensation will undoubtedly be obtained through the courts<\/u><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>If you have any questions,<a href=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/en\/contact-us\/\"> contact us.<\/a><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; 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font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 500;\">Email: dpcon@dpcon.es<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Headquarters: Paseo de la Castellana 257, 1\u00ba Sur<br>CP 28046, Madrid<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 20px;\">SERVICE ALL OVER SPAIN<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#4159a0&#8243; button_bg_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0)&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;2px&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;rgba(65,89,160,0.08)&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;100px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;Lato|700|||||||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15px|30px|15px|30px|true|true&#8221; button_border_color_hover=&#8221;#4159a0&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; 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global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"> <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/en\/legal-notices\/\" style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff;\">Legal notice<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">| <a href=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/en\/privacy-policy\/\" style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Privacy Policy<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/en\/cookies-policy\/\" style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Cookie Policy<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What happens if the recommendations of the Technical Building Code were not followed on a building project?<span class=\"post_thumbnail \"><img width=\"700\" height=\"379\" src=\"https:\/\/dpcon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/incumplimiento-cte4-e1603296015985.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-\u201c100%\u201c size-\u201c100%\u201c wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/span> Can a party involved in the construction be sued merely because the building does not comply with the CTE? &nbsp; The Technical Building Code (CTE), which came into force in Spain in 2006, is very extensive. It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Technical Building Code breach","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Breach of the Technical Building Code (CTE) - %%sitename%%","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Can you sue over a mere breach of Spain's Technical Building Code (CTE)? Why courts first require an actual defect and how the CTE then supports the claim.","_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":"","_et_pb_page_layout":"et_full_width_page"},"categories":[1416,1044,1046],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expert-reports","category-habitability-damages","category-technical-building-code"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Breach of the Technical Building Code (CTE) - DPCON<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Can you sue over a mere breach of Spain&#039;s Technical Building Code (CTE)? 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